What is an SMS Gateway API
Most applications don’t support sending SMS and MMS messages directly out of the box, but most products will have a way of making custom integrations, or you can add the functionality yourself if the application was built in house.
Cell phone networks operate on a set of obscure and hard to use protocols and getting connected to carriers is expensive and generally requires lots of development work. SMS Gateway APIs let the SMS provider do all the hard work, and provide an easy to integrate API for you to hook up your software or product.
There are different protocols supported by SMS providers, but generally these days REST APIs are most common, as they are easy to integrate and work with every programming language. For more specific niche integrations, SOAP, RPC and SMPP APIs are also offered by some providers.
While almost all providers will offer an API, not all APIs are created equal (just ask your development team!). It’s a good idea to ask for the people that will be implementing the API to review your provider choice, as some cheaper or older providers API offerings are hard to use and sometimes unreliable.
API Features
When choosing a provider, it’s important to consider what functionality you need as not all providers offer the same features.
Generally, all providers will offer outgoing SMS, but they can be lacking features like the ability to send more than a single message at once (crucial at higher volumes).
Bulk / Batch SMS API
Look out for providers that offer the ability to send more than one message per API call. For example, if your software is sending 10,000 messages and each call takes 1 second, it’s going to be a slow and hard to manage process that could time out.
A good SMS api will allow you to send at least 100, ideally more, messages in a batch, meaning that same 10,000 message send will take under 30 seconds.
Two Way Messaging / Replies
Make sure the provider you chose supports inbound messaging, even if you don’t require it initially. Some basic providers do not support inbound SMS, or don’t support it in their API.
Messages are generally delivered by callback or webhook, meaning the SMS provider will make a HTTP Post request to your server to alert it of the incoming message and associated information. Avoid providers that force you to constantly poll for incoming messages, as this is slow and error prone.
How the providers we’ve reviewed compare
We’ve reviewed four providers in depth. Here’s how their APIs stack up on the features that actually matter once you start integrating.
| touchSMS | ClickSend | Sinch Engage | Twilio | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| API style | REST | REST | REST | REST |
| Auth | HTTP basic (key pair) | API key | API key | API key |
| Messages per batch call | 1,000 (10 MMS) | Yes, limit unpublished | Yes | Yes |
| Inbound SMS | Yes, free | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Webhook delivery receipts | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Signed webhooks | HMAC-SHA256 | Not documented | Not documented | Yes |
| Webhook retries | 15, backoff to 12h | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Cost returned on send | Yes, plus balance | Yes | No | No |
| Dry-run / validation endpoint | Yes | No | No | No |
| Per-message metadata | 10 key-value pairs | Reference field | Reference field | Reference field |
| OTP / verify API | Yes | No | No | Yes (Verify) |
| Test numbers | 3 fixed | No | No | Yes (magic numbers) |
| Official SDKs | PHP, Node | Node, PHP, Python, Ruby, Java, .NET, Go | Multiple | Very broad |
| Email to SMS | Yes | Yes | Yes | No |
| Zapier | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Channels beyond SMS/MMS | WhatsApp, voice | Voice, email, fax, post | MMS | Voice, video, email, WhatsApp, RCS |
| SMPP | No | Yes | Yes | Enterprise |
| Published uptime SLA | No | 99.95% | Custom at volume | 99.95% |
| Billing currency | AUD | AUD | AUD | USD |
touchSMS
The strongest API for the money. Batch sends carry up to 1,000 messages in a single call and partial failures don’t take down the rest of the batch. The feature that saves the most development time is the ten key-value metadata pairs per message: they come back on delivery receipts and on inbound replies, so matching a reply to the record that triggered it is done for you rather than being something you build.
Webhooks are the best of the four. Payloads are signed with HMAC-SHA256, retried up to 15 times with exponential backoff over 12 hours, and subscriptions that keep failing get disabled and flagged rather than silently dropping events. There’s a dry-run endpoint that validates a batch and returns the credit cost without sending, three fixed test numbers for integration tests, and a separate Verify API if you need one-time passcodes. Documentation is a Postman collection with runnable examples. SDK coverage is the thin spot: PHP and Node only, though the REST API is simple enough to hit directly.
ClickSend
A clean REST API with plain key-based auth, so you can exercise it from curl before writing code. Batch sending, scheduled sends, per-message references and per-country sender IDs are all there, and the send response tells you what the message cost, which saves building a cost-estimation layer if you rebill usage.
The real differentiator isn’t SMS at all: the same API sends voice, email, fax and physical post. If you have a workflow that escalates to a printed letter (debt collection, regulatory notices), doing it through one integration is worth a lot. SDK coverage is the broadest of the Australian providers, and SMPP and FTP are available for legacy or high-volume work. Throughput limits aren’t published, so establish those with support before a large send.
Sinch Engage (formerly MessageMedia)
A solid, well-documented enterprise API covering SMS, MMS, HLR lookup, dedicated number purchase, reporting and replies. The gateway is built for volume — over 500 messages per second, with 95% of messages hitting the carrier in under two seconds — and customers at volume can negotiate custom SLAs. Default rate limits are much lower than that ceiling, so it’s a conversation to have up front.
Direct integrations are the deepest of the four for enterprise stacks: NetSuite, Adobe Campaign, Salesforce, HubSpot, Zoho and Shopify. Note the branding change: MessageMedia became Sinch Engage in July 2026 and the ANZ site retired in September 2026. API endpoints are unchanged, but developer resources have moved under Sinch.
Twilio
The reference implementation the rest of the industry is measured against. The documentation is the best available, SDK coverage is exhaustive, and almost any integration question has already been answered publicly. If you’re hiring a developer who has sent an SMS before, chances are they’ve used Twilio.
Beyond SMS it covers voice, video, email, WhatsApp and RCS with a programmable routing layer on top, so genuinely complex requirements — conversation routing, IVR, multi-channel fallback — are possible in a way the Australian providers don’t attempt. The trade-offs are platform size (more concepts than a simple send API needs), self-serve support by default with no local account manager at entry level, and USD billing.
Which to pick
- Building a product where SMS is one channel among many, or sending internationally: Twilio.
- Australian sending where the integration should be quick and the reply handling matters: touchSMS. The metadata round-tripping and signed webhooks do work you’d otherwise write yourself.
- Multi-channel including post, or a team that wants broad SDK choice: ClickSend.
- Enterprise volume with an existing CRM or ERP to plug into: Sinch Engage.
Using an SMS Provider without custom code (no-code)
Want to hook up your application to SMS, but can’t make code changes? Consider using either email to sms, or Zapier to connection your application to an SMS provider with zero code.
Email to SMS
Email to SMS can be used if your software supports sending emails (which is almost all of them!). By sending an email to specially formatted address, the carrier will parse it and turn it into a SMS message.
For example, you would email 0412345678@smsprovider.com and the carrier would process this into an SMS message on your behalf. The disadvantage to this approach is you have no feedback weather the request actually made it to the client or not.
Zapier
Many providers offer zapier integration. Zapier is a No-Code automation platform that supports thousands of tools, allowing you to connect anything to anything.
It should be noted that Zapier does charge a monthly fee based on the amount of executions, so this isn’t cost-effective for high volumes of SMS.